Skip to content
How Old Do You Have To Be To Vape
How Old Do You Have To Be To Vape -
The Legal Age for Buying Vapes in the USA
As vaping continues to rise in popularity, understanding the legal landscape surrounding vape sales in the United States is crucial for consumers and retailers alike. The legal age for purchasing vapes varies by state, influenced by federal regulations, state laws, and even specific product types. In this article, we’ll explore the nuances of vaping age restrictions, including distinctions between nicotine and non-nicotine products, and how cannabis laws intertwine with vaping regulations.
The Federal Standard: Tobacco 21
In December 2019, Congress passed the Tobacco 21 (T21) law, raising the minimum age to buy and use e-cigarettes and other tobacco products from 18 to 21 years old. This legislation aimed to combat the rising trend of vaping among teenagers. While T21 sets a federal baseline, states have the authority to impose their own age restrictions, which can lead to a patchwork of regulations across the country.
It’s important to note that the T21 law supersedes all state and local ordinances. This means wherever you are in America, if you’re not 21, don’t vape, and most stores won’t sell you one either.
Age Variations by State
Most states comply with the federal age requirement, but a few have different rules. For instance, Alaska allows 19-year-olds to purchase vapes, and some states, like California, allow those in the military to buy at 18. Notably, some states, such as Alabama and Alaska, do not classify e-cigarettes as tobacco products, creating further complexity in the legal framework.
Vaping Nicotine vs. Non-Nicotine Products
Under the T21 rule, all vape products, regardless of nicotine content, are treated as tobacco products. This means that even zero-nicotine e-liquids cannot be sold to individuals under 21. This classification aims to mitigate potential loopholes where younger users might access nicotine-free vapes with the intent to use them for nicotine consumption.
Cannabis and Vaping Regulations
When it comes to cannabis, federal law classifies marijuana as illegal under the Controlled Substances Act. However, many states have legalized it for medical or recreational use, often with age restrictions. In general, individuals must be 21 or older to purchase cannabis for recreational use. However, some states permit adults or caregivers to buy cannabis products for individuals under 21 if they possess a valid medical marijuana prescription. States like Illinois and Connecticut allow minors to use medical marijuana under specific conditions.
CBD Vapes: A Different Category
CBD vapes, derived from hemp, often exist in a legal gray area. The 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp-derived products, including CBD, at the federal level, which means there may not be strict age restrictions on purchasing CBD vapes. However, some states may impose their own regulations, so it's essential to check local laws before purchasing.
Legal Vaping Age by State
To help navigate the varying laws, here’s a chart summarizing the legal vaping age across different states, along with any specific restrictions or classifications:
| State | Legal Vaping Age | Specific Bans or Notes | E-Cigs Considered Tobacco? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 21 |
Licensed emergency medical providers and daycare facility workers. |
No |
| Alaska | 19 | Banned in enclosed public spaces or near children. | No |
| Arizona | 18 | Banned in foster homes and around children. | No |
| Arkansas | 18 | Banned in schools, childcare, and heathcare buildings, state college campuses and state parks. | No |
| California | 21 (18 if military) | Banned in public areas and around minors. | Yes |
| Colorado | 18 | Banned around minors, in assisted living residences and during driving tests. | Yes |
| Connecticut | 18 | Banned in various public and government areas and buildings. | No |
| Florida | 21 | Banned in spaces with children. | No |
| Georgia | 18 | Restrictions for food service employees. | No |
| Hawaii | 21 | Banned in all parks and university properties. | Yes |
| Idaho | 18 | Restricted shipping for those under 18. | No |
| Illinois | 21 | Banned on college campuses and Capitol Complex. | No |
| Indiana | 18 | No available. | Yes |
| Iowa | 18 | Banned on state properties and public spaces and in foster homes | No |
| Kansas | 18 | Restricted in juvenile facilities and jails. | No |
| Kentucky | 18 | Banned in healthcare facilities and parks, State executive-owned properties and vehicles. Veteran parks, fairgrounds, highway rest areas, underground mines, and for those working in childcare. | No |
| Louisiana | 21 | Banned on school properties. | No |
| Maine | 21 | Same places where smoking is prohibited. | Yes |
| Maryland | 21 | No specific bans. | No |
| Massachusetts | 21 | Banned in children's camps and public areas where smoking is prohibited. | Yes |
| Michigan | 21 | Banned in most public places. | No |
| Minnesota | 18 | Banned in government, healthcare, school premises and medical facilities. | Yes |
| Mississippi | 18 | Not available | No |
| Missouri | 18 | Not available | No |
| Montana | 18 | Not available | No |
| Nebraska | 18 | Banned in public spaces and places of employment. | No |
| Nevada | 21 | Restrictions in piercing shops. | No |
| New Hampshire | 18 | Same places where smoking is prohibited. | No |
| New Jersey | 21 | Banned in public places and children's group homes. | Yes |
| New Mexico | 21 | Same places where smoking is prohibited. | Yes |
| North Carolina | 18 | Banned in childcare and school premises, jails and school events. | Yes |
| North Dakota | 18 | Banned in almost all places. | No |
| New York | 18 | Banned in public areas where smoking is prohibited. | No |
| Ohio | 18 | Banned in public buildings and schools, tattoo salons and University of Cincinnati. | No |
| Oklahoma | 21 | Banned in mental health facilities. | No |
| Oregon | 21 | Banned in smoking areas. | No |
| Pennsylvania | 21 (18 if military) | Banned in public areas. | Yes |
| Rhode Island | 21 | Banned in public places and vehicles and same places where smoking is prohibited, | Yes |
| South Carolina | 18 | Banned in ambulances. | No |
| South Dakota | 21 | Banned in public and correctional facilities. | Yes |
| Tennessee | 21 | Banned in various public spaces. Childcare centers, community centers, group care homes, healthcare facilities, museums, schools, residential treatment facilities, zoos, | Yes |
| Texas | 18 | Banned in childcare areas and around children and in Criminal Justice facilities. | No |
| Utah | 21 | Banned in vehicles and same places where smoking is banned. | Yes |
| Vermont | 21 | Banned in schools and vehicles with minors. Same places where smoking is banned. | No |
| Virginia | 21 (18 if military) | Banned in public schools and on buses. | No |
| Washington | 21 | Banned in public areas where smoking is prohibited. |
No |
| West Virginia | 18 | The same places where smoking is prohibited, state-owned vehicles, and schools. |
Yes |
| Wisconsin | 18 | State Fair Park main stage and indoor buildings |
No |
| Wyoming | 21 | Banned in childcare facilities around children, and places where smoking is prohibited. | Yes |
Conclusion
Understanding the legal age for purchasing vapes in the U.S. can be complicated, given the varying state laws and regulations surrounding vaping products. While the federal minimum is set at 21, individual states have different rules, particularly concerning cannabis and CBD vapes. For consumers, it’s essential to stay informed about local laws to avoid potential legal issues and ensure compliance. Whether you’re a seasoned vaper or just starting out, knowing the regulations helps promote responsible use and enhances the vaping experience.
Vape FAQs
These are some of the commonly asked questions about vapes.
What is the minimum age to legally vape?
To legally vape anywhere in the U.S., you must be at least 21 years old.
Many of the other contries around the world set the legal minimum age at 18.
Do you need to be 21 to purchase a vape?
Yes, most vape shops require customers to be at least 21 to buy products. If you look under 30 you will likely be asked to show a form of ID before buying a vape.
Can someone who is 18 buy vapes?
No, individuals under 21 generally cannot purchase vapes, although there may be questionable methods for obtaining them.
Is it against the law to possess a vape if you’re under 21?
Yes, possessing a vape under the age of 21 is illegal, as the federal law mandates this age restriction.
Is vaping illegal for a 14-year-old?
Yes, it is illegal for anyone under 21, including 14-year-olds, to vape.
Must you be 18 to use a vape?
No, you must be at least 21 years old to use a vape.
Is it necessary to be 21 to purchase a non-nicotine vape?
Yes, even zero-nicotine vapes fall under the Tobacco product category, requiring buyers to be 21.
What is the age requirement for buying vape juice?
You must be at least 21 years old to buy vape juice.
What is the legal vaping age in Florida?
In Florida, the legal age to vape is 21.
What about California?
In California, the legal age is also 21, but individuals who are active in the military can buy at 18.
What is the age requirement for buying vapes?
You need to be at least 21 years old, which matches the age requirement for using vapes.
Are there limits on how much you can buy at a dispensary?
Yes, it’s important to check local state laws regarding the maximum amount of THC or nicotine you can purchase at one go.
Find more of our content on Carrd page.
